Gabon is an important mining country in Africa. Mining has been the spine of the country's economy for many years. In the past, the main mineral export country was oil, but gold discoveries are being made to change and add the country's economy
The country realized its potential of gold and other minerals to produce in the early 2000s and the Société Equatoriale des Mines (SEM), or simply to accelerate Gabon Mining exploration and mining of these minerals was one in 2011 formed by presidential decree. Since then the company has been working on four major gold projects was namely Mavenza Gold Project located in Moyen-Ogooué, the Camp 6 gold project in the Ogooué-Ivindo Province, the Kolissen gold project in the Moyen-Ogooué Province; and Lombo Bouenguidi Gold Project in Ogooué- Lolo Province.
These are the major gold project in the country, since they achieved independence from the French in the early 1960s. Several multinational gold mining companies have also to Ream and develop gold resources registered in the country.
Although not a commercial gold mining has been done in the country until recently, Gabon has a Far history of gold recovery. Gold mining in the country dates back to pre-colonial period, used alluvial gold in the local communities along the rivers and streams Mine. Records Demonstrate that throughout history, gold has been found in more than 350 locations across the country, were most of the mining of Little artisanal miners into riverbanks and mountain slopes.
The main traditional gold mining areas include Mayibouth, Etéké, Minkebe, Ndangui and Ndjole of which have produced over the years all alluvial gold. The product of gold in the country maybe is erratic, recorded as non-produced all produced gold as some gold from Little artisanal miners sold in the black markets and smuggled out of the country without proper documentation.
Lately many international players have started in country base to Ream setting the country- develop utilized gold resources . Some of the major gold resources in the development phase are the following.
Ngoutou Gold Project
This is an important gold project operated by Goldstone Resources Ltd. The project covers an area of approximately 515km2. The Goldstone Resources Limited was given permission to Ream and gold resources for the project in 2011. The project consists of robust gold in soil anomaly along a 15 km Far route in Archean greenstone belts develop made. The soil anomaly was first discovered in 2005, as a collaborative survey French, Gabonese and South African geological investigations were carried out. The company has thereby develop further analysis in the region with the primary aim of the resource to mining standards.
Oyem Gold Project
Oyem gold project constitute the project that located near the town of Mitzic, Gabon. The gold mining project Oyem operated by Goldstone Resources Ltd, and made up of a 15km gold in soil anomaly with a size of 516km2 for gold mine.
GoldStone Resources has started drilling at oyem and gold project in Oyem granted a permit in April 2011 for gold exploration in Oyem during a period of three years but a permit can be renewed for exploration in oyem twice for three-year periods.
Oyem Gold Project
Oyem gold project constitute the project that located near the town of Mitzic, Gabon. The gold mining project Oyem operated by Goldstone Resources Ltd, and made up of a 15km gold in soil anomaly with a size of 516km2 for gold mine.
GoldStone Resources has started drilling at oyem and gold project in Oyem granted a permit in April 2011 for gold exploration in Oyem during a period of three years but a permit can be renewed for exploration in oyem twice for three-year periods.
Magnima - Bakoudou Project
This is the most important gold mine in Gabon. It is located in the Southeast Gabon. Gold production at the mine began 20,500 ounces of gold in 2012. The project is estimated contained approximately 805,000 ounces of gold. Still, further studies will be carried out around the mine in Etéké district, and have great potential shown for more gold resources.
Camp 6 Gold Project
This is an important gold project to the Government of Gabon. The project is operated by the government through SEM, a government parastatal owned and. SEM has performed with much success extensive exploration on the greenfield operations.
The project has many gold mineralization further studies are needed, however, yet to start for the mining industry. This is an important message to the government as a further investment in this sector seems to bear fruit for the country.